الملخص الإنجليزي
Human societies are distinguished from other vital societies in that they are heritage societies that preserve their history and write down their effects or memorize it orally as it is narrated by previous generations to subsequent generations. Heritage is understood to mean everything that is transmitted from one generation to the next, as it refers to the literal meaning that indicates transmission, and on this basis of perception, all elements of social life become heritage except for those innovations that are created by each era, and those that are borrowed from societies The heritage, in its broadest sense, then contains all the beliefs, customs, norms, systems, speech, clothing, laws, songs, and folk tales transmitted or inherited. Heritage is a social process through which cultural heritage elements are transmitted from generation to generation through communication. This concept of heritage approaches the concept of culture. Heritage refers to the deposits that have been passed down from generation to generation and remain in society. Anthropologists have distinguished themselves in their studies as perceptions of the past and a psychological inventory that reflects a cultural and social history that in turn reflects the pattern of identity in its relationship to what it should take from the past heritage and from the sciences of the era, i.e. openness to the other.