English abstract
Abstract
The current study aimed to identify the relationship between work stress and using
modern technologies from the point of view of principals in the school of North
Batinah Governorate. The study sample consisted of (136) principals (male and
female) who were chosen by the convenience sampling method, representing (69%)
of the population. The descriptive correlated approach was used, through the two
questionnaires, one of them for work stress which consists of (29) items divided into
four sections: the type of administrative work, the students, the physical environment
of work, the local community. The other questionnaire of the use of modern
technologies, consisted of (12) items. Validity and reliability were checked for both
questionnaire. The findings of the study showed that: the level of work stress among
the principals and principals of North Batinah schools came at an average level with
an average of (2.84) and a standard deviation of (0.64). The degree of their use of
modern techniques was very high with an average of (4.39) and a standard deviation
of (0.44). And the absence of statistically significant differences at the level of
significance (0.05) depending on the gender variable on the level of work pressures
of the principals according to experience in the first axis: the type of administrative
work for principals who have more than 10 year. The results of the study showed
that there were statistically significant differences at the level of (0.05) on the degree
of use of modern technologies among the principals according to the sex variable.
The differences were in favor of females. In addition, there was no statistically
significant correlation between work pressures and the use of modern technologies
among the principals. In the light of the previous findings, the study recommended
the need to provide a strong Internet network in the Omani schools, and to conduct
more training courses and workshops in relation to the skills of using modern
techniques for principals.