English abstract
In the last decade, the rapid growth of cities and exacerbated social
problems have led to a great deal of inquiry on the extent to which the
physical forms of cities can contribute to achieving a just and sustainable
future. As can be seen in Oman's vision 2040 plan, which aims to achieve
a more sustainable Omani lifestyle, this aim is becoming more and more
persistent.
The main objective of this study is to examine the relationship between
social sustainability and urban form aspects within a neighborhood scale.
A multi-method approach was applied to achieve the research aim,
including quantitative and qualitative methods. Two different
neighborhoods (traditional & modern) were selected to be studied. Several
data collection methods were used, including questionnaires, semi structured interviews, and site observation. Moreover, the relationships
between urban form and social sustainability were investigated using
static analysis and validated with interviews and site observations.
The findings of this study reveal that most of the urban form aspects are
significantly correlated with some of the social sustainability aspects.
However, the relationships vary from one aspect to another. Also, many
other factors including, socio-economic factors, can considerably
influence social sustainability. Furthermore, according to the research
findings, guidelines and policies are developed and proposed to achieve
more socially sustainable neighborhoods in Oman.
