English abstract
This research aims to investigate the feasibility of integrating renewable energy systems into the
energy infrastructure of the selected industrial area, Suhar Industrial City (SIC). The study focuses
on implementing a blended energy system to enhance energy efficiency and reduce environmental
impact through emissions reduction, while concurrently delivering electricity at a more costeffective rate. The research is conducted in three main phases: feasibility study, design of a solar
PV park, and performance modeling.
The feasibility study involves an examination of the potential of a utility-scale solar energy park
in conjunction with traditional power sources, leveraging the existing connection to the Main
Interconnected System (MIS) grid. The study adheres to current allowable solar standards
established by authorities. Subsequently, the design of the solar PV park takes into account these
standards and guidelines, aiming to optimize the solar infrastructure within the SIC.
The methodology encompasses a systematic approach, beginning with defining the research
problem and objectives. A comprehensive literature review informs the research design, focusing
on grid-connected solar PV systems, performance ratios, and variable changes. The design phase
entails the development of a design model, identification of variables, and criteria for data validity
and reliability. Further, a simulation model, built using PVsyst, undergoes validation with existing
literature and design results. The refined model is then utilized to simulate the solar PV park's
performance, generating data for evaluation.
The findings reveal that there is a substantial demand for renewable energy, particularly within the
industrial sector. The chosen site in SIC exhibits high levels of irradiation, establishing the
feasibility of the proposed project. The 100 MWp solar PV park is projected to annually produce
176780.9 MWh with a performance ratio of 85% and a capacity factor of 20.1%. The designed
solar PV park can contribute nearly 40% of SIC's energy needs, representing 38% of the total
consumption in 2021. After conducting various scenarios, it was determined that fixed bifacial PV
modules are the most suitable choice for the project location.
In conclusion, this research provides valuable insights into the feasibility, design, and performance
potential of a solar PV park in Suhar Industrial City, offering a sustainable solution to meet a
significant portion of its electricity demands while considering environmental and economic
benefits.
