English abstract
The study aims to identify the requirements challenges for shifting the Omani libraries to the world of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR). The main library of Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) was examined as a model as it is the largest Omani library while considering the following sub-objectives:
• Identify the requirements for the library and information sector to shift to the world of 4IR.
• Explore the readiness of this library to enter the world of 4IR.
• Identify the challenges faced by this library to enter the world of 4IR.
This study used the mixed methods approach. It measured the readiness of SQU main library and highlighted the challenges. The study relied on a questionnaire and semi-restricted interviews to collect information from this library's staff.
The results of the study showed that human readiness, technology, financial status and legislation are the most important elements for Omani libraries to enter the 4IR. A great effort is being made by SQU main library and it possesses a high level of readiness, i.e. the level of the library staff awareness, training & professional development, technology and financial status. The main challenges being faced are: the financial and technological issues, complexity of the administrative processes, lack of awareness of the university administration and management.
The study concluded with a set of recommendations: Learning how other libraries were able to access the 4IR, allocating part of the budget for purchasing new devices and technology, increasing staff training to enhance their ability to use smart devices and systems, conducting further studies of the impact of the 4IR applications on the Information Servi
