In this work a monolayer 2D graphene has been fabricated using chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method, where the growth conditions have been obtained and optimized. Some challenges have been investigated extensively, such as finding the optimum growth conditions and elimination of white particulate impurities. The contamination was traced and tackled in the stages of the graphene fabrication process. The results reveal that the white impurities are silicates formed as a result of oxides and copper ions interaction with CVD quartz tube. Improvements in the manufactured 2D graphene quality were made by using microchannels of high aspect ratio (width/ height). This thesis holds a great promise for 2D material, where graphene has been successfully fabricated, transferred, decorated and blended with polymers aiming to adapt it to different uses. Material characterizations techniques which have been used such as Raman, SEM, EDS, XRD, TEM, XPS, and EBSD indicate the significance of the study, which can be the basis for subsequent studies and a step to adapt graphene into various industries.