The study aimed to know the level of security awareness among students of higher education institutions in the Sultanate of Oman. The descriptive approach was used to suit the objectives of the study. To collect data, the researcher developed a questionnaire, and its validity and reliability were confirmed. In its final form, it consisted of (18) items, and the study sample consisted of (591) male and female students from higher education institutions. The results of the study showed that the level of security awareness among students of higher education institutions in the Sultanate of Oman is at a high level. The results of the study also indicated that the role of educational institutions in enhancing security awareness is high from the point of view of students of higher education institutions in the Sultanate of Oman. The results of the study also showed that there is no There are statistically significant differences in the attitudes of the study sample members regarding the role of educational institutions in enhancing security awareness due to the variables of the study: gender - university - place of residence - stage of study - academic year. Considering the results, the study concluded with many recommendations, most notably: enhancing the high level of security awareness among students of higher education institutions in the Sultanate of Oman and paying attention to providing all the capabilities and needs that contribute to increasing the ability of higher education institutions in the Sultanate to enhance security awareness among students and seeking the assistance of specialists in the field. Security: To organize awareness seminars and lectures on topics related to (educational security, intellectual security, social security, traffic security, cybersecurity, political security, economic security, etc.).