Document

Scrub typhus complicated by ARDS, myocarditis, and encephalitis imported to Oman from Nepal.

Identifier
DOI 10.5001/omj.2019.48
Contributors
Publisher
Oman Medical Specialty Board.
Gregorian
2019-05
Language
English
English abstract
Scrub typhus is a potentially fatal rickettsial infection caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi. It is an obligate intracellular Gram-negative bacterium transmitted by the bite of infected chigger larva. The disease is distributed from Asia to the Pacific islands, and this region is known as the Tsutsugamushi Triangle. A 28-year-old man was admitted to the Royal Hospital with a four-day history of fever, headache, rigors, anorexia, and a nonspecific macular rash. Clinical presentation, laboratory results as well as epidemiological data indicated that this might be a case of scrub typhus. Additional serology tests confirmed the presumed diagnosis, and the patient was successfully treated with empirical therapy. Untreated scrub typhus has high mortality and early diagnosis and adequate treatment can prevent the potentially fatal outcome of the disease.
Member of
Citation
Mahdi, Asmaa Sabr, Al-Khalili, Sulien Mubarak, Chung, Chao Chien, Molai, Mariya, Ibrahim, Hashim, Eskild, Petersen, Khamis, Faryal, & Nenad, Pandak (2019). Scrub typhus complicated by ARDS, myocarditis, and encephalitis imported to Oman from Nepal. Oman M
Category
Journal articles

Author's Work

Journal articles
1
0
Mahdi, Asmaa Sabr.
Oman Medical Specialty Board.
2019-11

Same Subject

Journal articles
0
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Eteiwi, Suzan.
Oman Medical Specialty Board.
2015-07