Document
Synthesis and Evaluation of Corrosion Inhibition and Biological Activity of Novel 5-fluoro-6-(4-substituted piperazin-1-yl)-1H-benzotriazole
Publisher
Sultan Qaboos University
Gregorian
2015
Language
English
English abstract
A novel series of 5-fluoro-6-(4-substituted-piperazin-1-yl) benzotriazole was synthesized and characterized. The target molecules were tested for corrosion inhibition of copper. The synthetic strategy includes four steps. Nitration of 3-chloro-4-fluoro aniline (in its protected form) followed by piperazinelation, and reduction. The latter intermediates were diazotized by sodium nitrite in acetic acid to form benzotriazole series. The structures of all synthesized final products and intermediates were confirmed using IR, 'H and 13C NMR and HRMS spectral analysis. The Tafel polarization technique showed good corrosion inhibition efficiency of all of the Target Molecules. The inhibition efficiency of one of the new benzotriazoles synthesized in
this work exceeds that of the benzotriazole for the same corrosive media. The biological results of the target compounds and corresponding precursor will be published in separate study. The relationship between molecular structure of the new benzotriazoles and their inhibition efficiencies has been investigated by ab initio quantum chemical calculations. The electronic properties such as the energy of the highest occupied molecular orbital (EHOMO), the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (ELUMO) energy levels, energy gap (ELUMO-EHOMO), log P, dipole moment and molecular orbital electronic densities were calculated and correlated to the corrosion activity
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Arabic abstract
لقد تم تحضير بعض مركبات جديدة (5-فلورو,6- بیپرازینیل بنزوتریازول) من فئة بيرازينيل بنزوتریازول ذات النشاط البيولوجي المتوقع و مانعة لتأكل النحاس في ذات الوقت. تم دراسة المركبات الجديدة كمانعة لتأكل النحاس في وسط حامضي يحتوي على كبريتات الصوديوم و قد أظهرت نتائج ايجابية وبالاستعانة بالحسابات النظرية الكمومية تم ربط النشاط الفيزائي للمركبات بالهيكل العام للمركب. و ایجاد العلاقة بين نسبة الشحنة الالكترونية على كل ذرة و نشاط المركب كمانع للتآكل
Category
Theses and Dissertations