English abstract
Women can play a significant role in society if they have the encouragement and support
from the government, their family and society. Before 1970, women's role in Oman was
limited to taking care of the house, children and helping their husbands. Since the Late
Sultan Qaboos bin Said bin Taimur came to power in 1970, this changed. One of his
interests and priorities was the Omani woman's status in the country. He was always
confirming that women are the partners of men in all forums and responsibilities, and this
has been seen in different fields and places. For example, we now see Omani women as
ministers, parliamentarians, ambassadors, university professors, doctors, engineers,
lawyers, traders, teachers, and active in other public and private areas. This thesis
discusses the role of his Majesty Sultan Qaboos and the government in the development
of Omani women's status in society. It also aims to clarify the importance of Omani
women in different fields such as in helping in the construction of and contributing to the
community; the political role of women like voting rights and holding vital positions in
the country. In addition, the thesis discusses whether this role of his Majesty Sultan
Qaboos of empowering Omani women has been completely applied in society. The thesis
argues that his Majesty and the government had a progressive outlook for women and
their important role in the country. This can be proved by the current situation of the vital
contribution of Omani women in different areas in the country. They play a dynamic role
in developing society hand in hand with men. This role is expected to continue in the
future because of his Majesty Sultan Qaboos's policies and the government making
efforts to improve women's status in the society and providing them with awareness and
experience through different organizations. However, there are some obstacles and
challenges that prevent Omani women in completely participating in social, economic,
and political issues.
