وثيقة
Internet addiction in Gulf countries : a systematic review and meta-analysis Internet addiction in the GCC.
المعرف
DOI: 10.1556/2006.2021.00057
المصدر
Journal of Behavioral Addictions.
المساهمون
Saquib, Juliann., مؤلف
Rajab, Ahmad Mamoun., مؤلف
Almazrou, Abdulrahman., مؤلف
Saquib, Nazmus., مؤلف
الدولة
Hungary
مكان النشر
Budapest.
الناشر
Akademiai Kiado ZRt.
ميلادي
2022-01-01
اللغة
الأنجليزية
الملخص الإنجليزي
Background and aims: The prevalence of internet addiction (IA) varies widely in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries (4%-82.6%). We aimed to assess the quality of IA studies from the GCC and pool their data to get an accurate estimate of the problem of IA in the region. Methods: A systematic review of available studies was conducted following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials were systematically searched; studies conducted in GCC countries (i.e., Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates) with a validated instrument for internet addiction assessment were eligible. Ten studies were eligible for the systematic review, all of which were included in the meta-analysis. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used for quality assessment. Results: Nine out of ten of the included studies had either adolescent and/or young adult participants (age 25). Two studies were of 'good' quality, six were of 'satisfactory' quality, and two were of 'unsatisfactory' quality. The pooled internet addiction prevalence was 33%; it was significantly higher among females than males (male = 24%, female = 48%, P = 0.05) and has significantly increased over time (P 0.05). Discussion and conclusions: One in every three individuals in GCC countries was deemed to be addicted to the internet, according to Young's Internet Addiction Test. A root cause analysis focusing on family structure, environment, and religious practices is needed to identify modifiable risk factors.
ISSN
2062-5871
URL المصدر
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