This research discusses the important issue of compensating the victim for the damage caused to one or more of his rights because of the crime, and we expose here to the role of the state in compensating the victims and the jurisprudential claims that the state interferes with the obligation it imposes on itself, and the basis of this commitment, and we present the legislative policy in the comparative legislation, and the extent of the legislation in the consideration of this matter, between the broad commitment of the state, and between the Strait, which he enumerates in some types of crimes, as the research is subjected to the right to compensation on different legislative approaches, Role of the victim in the crime (pollution of the victim), as well as its relationship to the offender, and how this affects the role of this relationship and the right of the victim to compensation, quantitatively and qualitatively.