Document
Glycemic control in patients with diabetes across primary and tertiary Government health Sectors in the Emirate of Dubai, United Arab Emirates : a five year pattern.
Identifier
DOI 10.5001/omj.2019.04
Contributors
Abdelgadir, Elamin., Author
Bashier, Alaaeldin., Author
Hassanein, Mohamed., Author
Rashid, Fauzia., Author
Publisher
Oman Medical Specialty Board.
Gregorian
2019-01
Language
English
English abstract
Objectives: In the UAE, the comparative prevalence of diabetes is reported as 18.98%,
but there are very few studies evaluating glycemic control. Attaining the optimum
glycemic control has been a global challenge over the years. However, there is a trend of
global improvement with the availability of newer options of antidiabetic medications,
increasing numbers of physicians, and patient awareness. Our primary aim was to assess
the level of glycemic control across Dubai Health Authority points of care over the
past five years. Additionally, we aimed to compare the differences in glycemic control
between primary and tertiary centers, between nationalities, and type I and II diabetes.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of the electronic medical records of
all patients who attended primary and tertiary care centers within the Dubai Health
Authority between 2012 and 2016. All patients with any type of diabetes were included
in this assessment. Results: A total of 26 447 patients were included in the study; of
these, 73.8% (n = 19 508) were UAE nationals while the other nationalities accounted
for 26.2% (n = 6939) of patients. The overall mean glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels
from 2012 to 2016 was 7.76%. Patients attending primary care clinics had a mean HbA1c
of 7.64% compared to 7.68% for the tertiary care cohort. Out of the total population,
37.7% achieved HbA1c < 7%. Over 40% of the patients attending primary care centers
achieved HbA1c < 7% compared to 34.9% of those who attended tertiary care centers.
Conclusions: Optimum glycemic target was achieved by less than 40% of patients.
Glycemic control is still below the desired levels. However, there has been a trend of
improvement in the last few years and we are achieving the international average targets.
Further collaborative actions from clinical, educational, and strategic sectors are needed
to improve our goals further.
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Resource URL
Citation
Fatheya Alawadi , Elamin Abdelgadir , Alaaeldin Bashier , Mohamed Hassanein , Fauzia Rashid , Maryam Alsaeed , Khadija Hafidh , Mohamed Abdellatif Elsayed , Sona Abuelkheir & Farooqi, Muhammad H. (2019). Glycemic Control in Patients with Diabetes across P
Category
Journal articles