The study aimed to identify the awareness of citizens and residents of the concept of social divergence and its positive and negative effects, and ways of communicating during the period of social divergence, sources of access to information, lifestyle before and during the pandemic, and perceptions of post-social divergence from the point of view of citizens and residents of Oman in the context of the need of the Virus Krona Covid-19, and this study is part of the descriptive research that adopts the field survey method by applying the questionnaire tool and one of the most important results of the study. The awareness of citizens and residents of the concept of social spacing in the context of the covid-19 virus was largely present, and the level of all other areas of study was moderate. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences at a level (less than 0.05) in the area of sources of information in favour of (females) depending on the gender variable and scientific qualification, while there were statistically significant differences in all areas of the study attributable to the age group variable, with statistically significant differences at a level (less than 0.05) in the overall study area attributable to the nationality variable in favour of the (resident) group, while there were no statistically significant differences in all areas of the study attributable to the age group variable, with statistically significant differences at a level (less than 0.05) in the overall study area attributable to the nationality variable in favour of the (resident) group, while there were no statistically significant differences in the age group. Sample study in the area of awareness of the concept of social spacing, and the area of sources of information according to the change of residence. One of the most important recommendations is to ensure the implementation of qualitative awareness programmes for society in general focusing on social spacing, to reduce the social, psychological and economic effects of social divergence, to activate preventive education in educational institutions such as schools, and to emphasize adherence to social spacing procedures in different working environments in government and private sector institutions with the enactment of laws to ensure this.